Saturday, May 23, 2020

Cubic Feet to Cubic Inches Conversion

Converting cubic feet  to cubic inches  is a common English units conversion  problem. Here is the conversion factor and a worked example. Conversion Factor 1 cubic foot   1728 cubic inches 1 cubic inch 0.000578704 cubic feet Simple Example Convert 3.5 cubic feet into cubic inches.  When using a conversion factor, be sure the unit you are changing from gets canceled out. You can multiply by the conversion factor: 3.5 cubic feet x 1728 cubic inches per cubic foot 6048 cubic inches Worked Example You measure a box and find it is 2 foot  long, 1 foot  high, and 0.5 feet deep. The first step is to calculate the volume in cubic feet.  The volume of the box is length x width x height so the volume of the box is: 2 x 1 x 0.5   volume in cubic feet 1 cubic foot Now, to convert this to cubic inches, you know there are 1728 cubic inches in 1 cubic foot: 1 cubic foot x (1728 cubic inches / 1 cubic foot) volume in cubic inches 1 cubic foot x 1728 cubic inches/foot   volume in cubic inches 1728 cubic inches

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Persuasive Essay On Animal Rights - 771 Words

Today we live in a world of opposites: animal lovers and activists who strive to make equality for all living things and people who have anthropocentric mindsets which causes them to believe that animals are undeserving of rights. Should not there be rights for all living things? Well, at least this is what I believe, and I did not come to this conclusion on my own. The way I view animal rights is tremendously influenced by my exposure to media, my personal experiences, and the values of my generation. Media has shaped my worldview because it is one of the main platforms used to spread awareness about animal rights. On the internet, I have learned about the inhumanity of animal testing, industrial farming, and about animals who were†¦show more content†¦Inspired by the values of my family, the morals of my faith, and the love I had for my personal pets, I started volunteering at rescues. Through volunteering, I learned of the complex characteristics and emotions of animals, and was educated about cruelty, responsible pet ownership, irresponsible breeding and learned about the sorrowful pasts of many animals at the rescue. Furthermore, through my experience of moving back and forth from Hawai`i to California, have seen a major difference in farming practices. In Hawai`i cows are grazing on vast and lush fields of grass, while many that I have seen in California have the cows packed together in a small space, permeating with an odor that can be smelled from miles away. Throu gh these instances, I realized that the choices people make dramatically affect the welfare of animals, which puts the responsibility on people to be more conscious of their actions and responsible in their choices. Finally, my generation has influenced my worldview because today many people advocate for animals through their lifestyle choices. There is a rise in popularity of vegetarian/vegan diets, which is largely due to awareness of the inhumanity and environmental impact that animal farming entails. Overall, the country is embracing eating less meat, many seeing it as an opportunity for a challenge and innovation,Show MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Animal Rights1526 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing has been one of the issues that people are fighting overtime because of its moral. Even though some results of tests are successful on people, many people are still fighting for the animal’s rights. They believe that animals should have their own rights to live a free life where they belong, just like their species. In scientists point of view, animals have been one of the main subjects to test on, but a lot of them are currently looking forward to use and develop alternatives forRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Rights1970 Words   |  8 PagesHumans will put them in fights. We kill them for food. We put wild animals on display. However they do so much more for mankind than we give them credit too, they are used in therapy, they rescue us and help in drugs exploitation. Do over 2,750 trillion deaths really justify the need for humans? Do people really stand above the moral laws and are able to do these horrible things to ones who can not speak? Animals should have the same rights as humans because they have similar systems to humans, humansRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Rights1754 Words   |  8 PagesAnimals had no rights until people and foundations came along to help. Animals are being used in medical schools, for testing, trained for films and being captivated in zoos. All this is causing a lot of harm to the animals. There are some Foundations that are fighting on the behalf of the animals. Animal Rights Animals have been alongside the human race since the beginning of time. They have been friends of the people and the help for ages, it is only right that they get repaid with kindness notRead More Organization is Crucial When Making a Sound Argument Essay example1114 Words   |  5 Pages The development of animal rights organizations in the past century has made hunting a heated topic for debate. Modernization has left the primitive form of hunting and gathering behind as an obsolete form of human survival. With this occurrence one would think that hunting would lose its popularity, but this statement couldn’t be farther from the truth. It has developed more as a sport and participation is still widespread throughout the United States. Animal rights groups are constantly makingRead MorePersuasive Essay Topics1228 Words   |  5 Pages101 Persuasive Essay Topics By: Mr. Morton Whether you are a student in need of a persuasive essay topic, or a teacher looking to assign a persuasive essay, this list of 101 persuasive essay topics should be a great resource. I taxed my brain to create this huge list of persuasive essay topics relevant to todays society, but I believe I am happy with the results. I appreciate any and all comments or feedback. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24Read MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1299 Words   |  6 PagesEssay 2: Politics and the English Language George Orwell’s Animal Farm is an allegoric, political satire rich in manipulation of language. In fact, some believe it was written for the purpose of portraying the Russian Revolution of 1917 and many years following which concluded in a â€Å"more oppressive, totalitarian, and far more deadly† government than its predecessors. Each of Orwell’s characters is also believed to represent principal figures of that time. The story opens on Manor Farm, an EnglishRead More`` Am I Blue `` By Alice Walker981 Words   |  4 PagesIn her essay, â€Å"Am I Blue,† Alice Walker argues how humans disregard the emotional similarities they share with animals. Walker incorporates in her argument the similarities between her emotions as a human, and the emotions of animals. Additionally, she presents her argument through the structure of the essay, and through her use of language. Furthermore, the overall argument of this essay is not only eye-opening, but also persua sive considering that it leaves the reader with a life question; whatRead MoreCommentary on Old Majors Speech Essay879 Words   |  4 PagesCommentary on Old Majors Speech Old Majors speech was directed to the animals. It was about over throwing the man and the animals should take over. It was all a rebellion. In this short essay I will describe the persuasive techniques used by Old Major to persuade his fellow animals to follow his dreams. I will include quotes and other important features used by Orwell. The main part of his speech is on his dream. Old Major the Middle White Boar chooses the placeRead MoreShooting an Elephant840 Words   |  4 PagesDISCUSS ORWELLS USE OF PERSUASIVE TOOLS SUCH AS, SYMBOLISM, METAPHORS AND IRONY IN THIS ESSAY AND EXPLAIN HOW HE USES EACH OF THESE TO CONVEY HIS ARGUMENT OR MESSAGE In the extract, Shooting An Elephant Orwell conveys his message through the use of various persuasive tools. He wants the reader to identify when somebody assumes power. This technique is used to show that the powerful are also a captive to the will of people they control. Everyone involved in the situation becomes affected. InRead MoreEssay about Animal Farm: The World and the Words 1041 Words   |  5 Pages Animal Farm is a masterfully written cynical exploration into the abuse of power through language.c George Orwells book provides a theory of power structures, equality and the very nature of human character. As a short, ten-chaptered essay, this book has made its mark on the communist and authoritarian societies with the cutting morals and the phrase â€Å"All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others† In the beginning, Mr. Jones is an antagonistic study into Czar Nicholas II

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Lockheed Tri Star Free Essays

Investment Analysis and Lockheed Tri Star Problem Sets February 25, 2013 1a. The results of NPV, payback and IRR calculations are the following. For payback method, Rainbow Product will pay back the original investment costs after 7 years. We will write a custom essay sample on Lockheed Tri Star or any similar topic only for you Order Now Net Present Value is -$946 and IRR is 11. 49%. Rainbow Products should not purchase the machine according to the results of NPV and IRR calculation. The net present value of purchasing this new equipment is negative, and the internal rate of return is less than the cost of capital; thus both calculations confirm that the investment will not provide additional value to the company. Of course the payback method shows that the instrument will have paid back the cost in 7 years but does not take into consideration discounting present values. 1b. If Rainbow accepts the â€Å"Good As New† service plan, net present value will be a positive $2,500 and IRR will be 12. 86%, greater than the cost of capital. The investment would also pay back the cost in 8 years. Rainbow should purchase the machine under this service plan as it results in a positive net value and the internal rate of return is greater than the cost of capital. c. If Rainbow chooses the reinvestment option, net present value is $15,000 and IRR is 15. 43%. Therefore, the best investment decision is to accept option C, where engineers reinvest 20% of the savings that help cash flows grow 4% in perpetuity. Figure 1 (applicable to question 1a~1c) 2. Using the IRR rule, I recommend renting a larger stand as it yields the greatest rate of return. Using the NPV rule, I recommend building a larger stand. IRR rule can be misleading in this case as this problem is comparing 4 mutually exclusive projects and given the stats, IRR for one out of four of these projects yields a much higher value, but none of these IRR values take discounting rate into consideration. Therefore, NPV is a better method. Figure 2 3. The NPV of this project is $100,000. 1,100 shares of common stock should be issued at the current price of $100. Issuing new stocks will increase shares of the stock in the market and therefore reduce the value of the stock of existing shareholders. Lockheed Tri Star Case Questions At 210 unit production levels, the true value of the Tri Star program is negative $584. 04 million. At break-even production of 300 units, Lockheed actually lost roughly $274 million. At around 400 production units, Lockheed would achieve economic break even. The decision to pursue the Tri Star program was unreasonable due to a miscalculated break even point. At 210 unit production, the net present value was roughly negative $182 million referring that Lockheed would have needed to produce somewhere between 210 units to 300 units to achieve true break even. In addition, given the overly optimistic 10% growth rate that calculated double the total of true aircraft market, Lockheed would have needed to either capture more than 50% of the market for aircraft to breakeven. Between 1967 and 1971, the price of Lockheed’s common stock dropped about $50. With 11. 3 million shares outstanding, this comes to about -$565 million. We see that the original NPV with 210 unit production results in about similar value as the drop in the total value of the common stocks outstanding. How to cite Lockheed Tri Star, Papers

Lockheed Tri Star Free Essays

Investment Analysis and Lockheed Tri Star Problem Sets February 25, 2013 1a. The results of NPV, payback and IRR calculations are the following. For payback method, Rainbow Product will pay back the original investment costs after 7 years. We will write a custom essay sample on Lockheed Tri Star or any similar topic only for you Order Now Net Present Value is -$946 and IRR is 11. 49%. Rainbow Products should not purchase the machine according to the results of NPV and IRR calculation. The net present value of purchasing this new equipment is negative, and the internal rate of return is less than the cost of capital; thus both calculations confirm that the investment will not provide additional value to the company. Of course the payback method shows that the instrument will have paid back the cost in 7 years but does not take into consideration discounting present values. 1b. If Rainbow accepts the â€Å"Good As New† service plan, net present value will be a positive $2,500 and IRR will be 12. 86%, greater than the cost of capital. The investment would also pay back the cost in 8 years. Rainbow should purchase the machine under this service plan as it results in a positive net value and the internal rate of return is greater than the cost of capital. c. If Rainbow chooses the reinvestment option, net present value is $15,000 and IRR is 15. 43%. Therefore, the best investment decision is to accept option C, where engineers reinvest 20% of the savings that help cash flows grow 4% in perpetuity. Figure 1 (applicable to question 1a~1c) 2. Using the IRR rule, I recommend renting a larger stand as it yields the greatest rate of return. Using the NPV rule, I recommend building a larger stand. IRR rule can be misleading in this case as this problem is comparing 4 mutually exclusive projects and given the stats, IRR for one out of four of these projects yields a much higher value, but none of these IRR values take discounting rate into consideration. Therefore, NPV is a better method. Figure 2 3. The NPV of this project is $100,000. 1,100 shares of common stock should be issued at the current price of $100. Issuing new stocks will increase shares of the stock in the market and therefore reduce the value of the stock of existing shareholders. Lockheed Tri Star Case Questions At 210 unit production levels, the true value of the Tri Star program is negative $584. 04 million. At break-even production of 300 units, Lockheed actually lost roughly $274 million. At around 400 production units, Lockheed would achieve economic break even. The decision to pursue the Tri Star program was unreasonable due to a miscalculated break even point. At 210 unit production, the net present value was roughly negative $182 million referring that Lockheed would have needed to produce somewhere between 210 units to 300 units to achieve true break even. In addition, given the overly optimistic 10% growth rate that calculated double the total of true aircraft market, Lockheed would have needed to either capture more than 50% of the market for aircraft to breakeven. Between 1967 and 1971, the price of Lockheed’s common stock dropped about $50. With 11. 3 million shares outstanding, this comes to about -$565 million. We see that the original NPV with 210 unit production results in about similar value as the drop in the total value of the common stocks outstanding. How to cite Lockheed Tri Star, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Effects of Genetic Food Modulation-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about how people are suffering due to hunger all over the world. Answer: Introduction Nowadays many people in the emerging world is suffering from hunger and starvation as the food produces is less than the production of population, therefore less number of choices are available. Thus advances in science and knowledge are critically has meet the unnerving challenges by feeding the worlds population (ScienceDirect, 2018). Genetic modified technology has allowed most of the people in globally to have access to a diverse and abundant supply of food stock that is safe to eat. Apart from that it is comparatively more nutritious and additional less expensive (QUARTZ, 2018). Genetic engineering Genetic engineering is used for controlling gens in an organism which proves to make organism better. Most of the genetic engineering is practiced in agriculture sector. Genetic Engineering has several benefits in the production of food industry which oppose to unfavorable climatic conditions, insect infections and saves form disease (Harlander, Roller 2012). It also reduces the amount of efforts needed on farming, thus saves the energy. Genetic engineering is the reason for reducing the world hunger as it severs the food at low price. It is used to change and improve the organism. The genetically modified methods provide economic growth to farmers which lead to food safety. Genetic engineering is faster and trending in the world as it prevents undesirable gens from entering in the breed (Conserve Energy Future, 2018). There are several benefits of genetic engineering in agricultural sector, economic sector to food processing methods. As by using Genetic methodology (GM) the production of food crops has increased to millions, in short it is estimated that around 300 million acre land is required. This was made possible by availability of bio technologies which maintained the level of production of food (Walsh and Rooyen, 2015). Not only agricultural sector is benefited by there is a high economic gain by the advanced genetic production as it reduces the cost of pesticide and usage of herbicides (Thebalance, 2018). Effects of Genetic food modulation This genetic technology started in year 2011 by common wealth scientific and industrial research team of Australia, there are various reasons why this technology is been practiced. As the population is rising day by day, the expansion of worlds population provides involvement of using GMO. The major contribution of GMO is to remove starvation around the world. Obliteration of hunger globally is n higher priority of GMO. Justification As the population is increasing rapidly demand for crops is boosting globally. Therefore it is important to improve the production of crops. The current scenario showcase that the rate of increase in crop yield is 1.7% only, on the other hand annual increment in need of crop yields should is around 2.4% to meet the demands of people. Therefore, to meet the demand of people and serve the population with nutritional food is possible only by adopting means of optimization of crop. It is one of the important topic has it is beneficial in terms of potential risks and environmental effects for both consumers and producers of food. Genetically modified organism basically aims for curing all the short term and long lasting health problems (Tumushabe, 2018.). Statics showed that genetically modified food is increasing the yield of production of food by more than 22% thats the reasons it is been used. Specially, where the problem of food used to occur have adopted genetically modified method. It is important as it provides food security by increasing yield it is used in various industries from medical industry to natural environmental. It provides immunity to diseases. It is a set of technology which changed the structure of cells and it is responsible for life on the Earth. Genetic engineering also plays a key role in medical industry for diagnosing several diseases and defects in clinical (Rosen and Shapouri, 2018.). Detection methods are prepared to reduce the control of these organisms. It also provides advanced considerate of function and organization. There are food crises all over the world. Farmers in country lose some millions of corers every year in pests and curing of diseases due to lack of facilities. To increase the resistance of pests and insects genetic modification is used in order to boost the productivity and overall food supply so that there is no starvation. As consumption of food has increased in the recent decades the industry is focusing on improving the quality of production basically improving nutritional properties. The reduction of production cause huge risk and massive economic loss, therefore development of new technology has provided industry the opportunity for better food process. In last years the level of availability of food tock as gown downwards, as the production of crop is vulnerable according to the climatic conditions and other natural disasters. World Health Organization (WHO) have also provided high marks to GM crops as it provides safety assessments and reduces the risk in human health. According to World Health Organization no effects on human health is noted due to consumption of GM food and have been approved for the consumption. Apart from that population is growing day by day, the predication for production of mass is uncertain. This is the reason food shortage occur in some countries. The problem of food shortage is resolved by new biotechnology which offers tool by which satisfactory amount of food is produced, which assures food has been supplied to entire population (Von et. al, 2015.). Genetic modified technology has gained popularity in the eras it makes the product available in the market. Also, it is more appropriate for development of market strategies of the product. The development of this technology has benefited the development of communication between consumers. Operational communication helps consumers in making decisions about the products (Osiemo, 2018.). Apart from that GMO involves production of high quality of food by manipulating the composition of carbohydrates. It also improves food processing methodology by modifying it, it not only modifies the plant production but it is also valid for animal products. Genetic modification provides several profits by increasing yield, reducing cost and decrease environmental damage. It also provides modified quality of food by offering improved food to the consumer. This truly improves the flavors of the product which upsurges the economic impact in the market. As the production can be done is less time, and requirement of less land which resolves the problem of soil erosion or environmental problems. It is also used for vaccination purpose as it generates protein and according to scientific research the modification of crop reduces crop failures and reduces the chances of diseases (Godfray and Garnett, 2014). Hunger Problem in Africa In last years the cry for hunger has widespread across Africa. In this country millions of people are undernourished. Millions of individuals were dying due to hunger chronic and threats. Food crises in Africa were growing yearly then effort of New Green Resolution was taken to provide at least double of yield production (Pray and Ledermann, 2016). Hunger is constant pain for Africans and is resolved by feeding programs in the areas where there is lack of food. Preventing and overcoming the fight of malnutrition and saving the people who are starving. The reason for this suffer is extreme poverty in the country, climate changes to growth of population. Still there are around more than 800 million individuals who sleep without eating or dying due to starvation. By genetic modulation of food technology it can be thought of ending the hunger problem in the world (Walsh and Van, 2015). Especially African countries have adopted this technology which supported farmers to access to better seeds and techniques. The significance of GMO is ending the hunger problem in the world, supporting malnutrition and overcoming the problem of poverty. Africa took a step ahead for overcoming the fight against hunger and malnutrition. GMO helps countries who are suffering from food insecurity and prosperity. Therefore, Africa focuses on increasing the production of crops for improving food security (Biesalski et. al, 2016.). But the problem of malnutrition needs to be solved too. Farmers are guided to solve the problem of nourishing. The problem of hunger in Africa was resolved by genetically modified crops for public controversy. It increases the production of food in Africa and made food available to wider range. It impacts the food nutrients by growing the economic access to food (Zheng, Tashiro, Wang and Sonomoto, 2015). The main reason behind hunger in Africa was unexpected drought condition, poor harvest methodology. The less food gets harvested which is one of the reason for hunger. It was estimated by UN Food and Agriculture Organization that 233 million people were undernourished in 2016. One of the benefits of GMO has helped in undertaking the problem of food hunger. Growing of these crops has proven the growth in agriculture segment. The GM technology has produced economic growth in the country which leads to resolve the problem of starvation. These crops are feeding more people as they are cheaper to grow and extended the time and increased yields to provide food to hungry. GM crops are severing profit to the industry as it is pushing farmers by advanced technology to develop more crops. Not only reducing food hunger it has largely beneficial for society as it improves food protection. It produces animals and plants with beneficial qualities and has become a part for improvement in food industry (Hu and Xiong, 2014). Another challenge is growing of the gap between food securities around the world. Some of food which gets harvested remains unused because of poor handling of the food processing step. Starvation and malnutrition is spreading all over including Africa. To decrease the gap food distribution system is important. Meeting the needs of growing population by increasing the production of millions of people is a difficult task. But to endure the issue of hunger and starvation application of genetic modulation is used to neglect hunger and fed population growth (Ali et. al, 2014). Application of GMO has intensely enlarged the production of food keeping in mind about the population growth. It has increased the variety of production by substantial cost. Proving nutrients and high graded food is possible by this technology. Due to the advanced technologies it has led to reduction in nutrient deficiency as it generally offers safe food supply to the society with consistent high quality. By using GMO food supply is available independently in all the seasons and wide variety of food choices is available at all the time. It has also reduced food waste and lowered the household costs than before as the production supply the market is served at nominal price. The food requires usually less preparation time than beforehand, also promises for efficient global food distribution. Food is dominant or directly related to human health, not only quantity is considered but quality of food plays an important role as well. The past few decades have perceived to be the alarming years in increasing of chronic diseases such as diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disease as well as autoimmune diseases (Runge, Senauer, Pardey and Rosegrant, 2015). Basic research showed that for growing body food and diet are significant factors . Occurrence of these diseases in human body is profound to be a risk factor as involvement in the etiology of diseases. Therefore, whether it is food safety or food security prevention of disease and nutrient deficiency need to be resolved as it is directly connected to human well-being. Problem Solved by using GMO This technology has resolved the problem of hunger in Africa and showed hoe his technology has achieved the production of food by feeding millions of people. It also assured the health condition and wellness of the population (Kogen, 2015). GMO technology has met the need of society by adequate production of food. Food system produced by GMO is safe, reliable and less costly. Bio technology method helps in modifying the problem of inadequate nutrition. Low availability of food is major reason of using GMO as genetic alterations protect plant and insects against pests. It is most commonly used for overcome the demand of food and serve quality services to the customers in terms of product. To overcome the hunger and poverty GMO act as a fast market for serving food consumption. It assures that there will be no damage in the health of an organism (Nicolia, Manzo, Veronesi and Rosellini, 2014.). GMO supports in providing more food in less amount of land according to the biotechnologies GMO improves the livelihood globally. It is also used to reduce pesticides and increases the yields for preventing the damage ecologically. It is the tool which was used by Africans to fight against dissimilarity and avoid hunger and poverty in the world. Genetically modified crops possibly fail to germinate rather than it kill organisms additional to pests that are beneficial for reducing soil fertility and provides resistance to virus and protect crop species. Conclusion Genetic modification is one of the reasons to provide alteration in food stock. Many farmers in Africa have adopted this technology to resolve the issue of starvation in Africa. In this method all food is modified genetically, seeds dont grow naturally due to some issues thats the reason why GMO is used to feed the population all over the world. To feed the fast growing population traditional methods wouldnt be sufficient. Therefore, selective GM methods are used and they are used for improvement of health condition and the environment factors. Thus with the experience of new technology of GM, it indicates that hungry world can be served with quality of food. In short it escapes the hunger and malnutrition from the society. References Ali, A., Muzaffar, A., Awan, M.F., Din, S., Nasir, I.A. and Husnain, T., 2014. Genetically Modified Foods: Engineered tomato with extra advantages.Adv. life sci,1(3), pp.139-152. Biesalski, H.K., Black, R.E. and Koletzko, B. eds., 2016.Hidden hunger: Malnutrition and the first 1,000 days of life: Causes, consequences and solutions(Vol. 115). Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. Conserve Energy Future, 2018, what is Genetic Engineering, viewed 11 February, https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/what-is-genetic-engineering.php . Godfray, H.C.J. and Garnett, T., 2014. Food security and sustainable intensification.Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B,369(1639), p.20120273. Harlander, S, Roller S 2012, Genetic Modification in the Food Industry: A Strategy for Food Quality Improvement, Springer Science Business Media. Hu, H. and Xiong, L., 2014. Genetic engineering and breeding of drought-resistant crops.Annual review of plant biology,65, pp.715-741. Kogen, L., 2015. Not up for debate: US news coverage of hunger in Africa.International Communication Gazette,77(1), pp.3-23. Nicolia, A., Manzo, A., Veronesi, F. and Rosellini, D., 2014. An overview of the last 10 years of genetically engineered crop safety research.Critical reviews in biotechnology,34(1), pp.77-88. Osiemo, O., 2018. Saving Africa: The GMO Cold War and the Battle for Africa.Journal of World Trade,52(1), pp.143-162. Pray, C. and Ledermann, S., 2016. Genetically engineered crops and certified organic agriculture for improving nutrition security in Africa and South Asia. InHidden Hunger(Vol. 115, pp. 175-183). Karger Publishers. QUARTZ, 2018, Genetic Modified-ODI, viewed 11 February, https://qz.com/740532/there-will-be-1-8-billion-indians-by-2050-gm-crops-are-the-only-way-to-feed-them-all/ . Rosen, S. and Shapouri, S., 2018. Global Hunger at Its Roots.Aquaculture,3, p.00. Runge, C.F., Senauer, B., Pardey, P.G. and Rosegrant, M.W., 2015. Ending hunger in Africa. ScienceDirect, 2018, Genetically modified foods: A critical review of their promise and problems, Viewed 10 February, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453016300295 . Thebalance, 2018, Can Genetically Modified Food Feed the World, viewed 12 February, https://www.thebalance.com/can-genetically-modified-food-feed-the-world-375634 Tumushabe, J.T., 2018. Climate Change, Food Security and Sustainable Development in Africa. InThe Palgrave Handbook of African Politics, Governance and Development(pp. 853-868). Palgrave Macmillan, New York. Von Grebmer, K., Bernstein, J., de Waal, A., Prasai, N., Yin, S. and Yohannes, Y., 2015.2015 Global hunger index: armed conflict and the challenge of hunger. Intl Food Policy Res Inst. Walsh, C.M. and Van Rooyen, F.C., 2015. Household food security and hunger in rural and urban communities in the Free State Province, South Africa.Ecology of food and nutrition,54(2), pp.118-137. Walsh, C.M. and Van Rooyen, F.C., 2015. Household food security and hunger in rural and urban communities in the Free State Province, South Africa.Ecology of food and nutrition,54(2), pp.118-137. Zheng, J., Tashiro, Y., Wang, Q. and Sonomoto, K., 2015. Recent advances to improve fermentative butanol production: genetic engineering and fermentation technology.Journal of bioscience and bioengineering,119(1), pp.1-9.